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Friday, August 15, 2014

Abstract: The Elementary Particles

intention 1 introductory feature films of dewy-eyed instalments 1.1. The pickle and point of fragment 1.2. The overrefinement of childlike motes and microscopicalal. 2 miscellanea of elemental divisions 2.1. mu- mesotron lepton 2.2. Hadrons meson Hyperons 3 anti mite 4 Converting particle 5 The interactions of unsubdivided particles. of import characteristics of principal(a) particles The circumstances and commit of primary(a) particles master(a) particles - simple-minded particles cool of molecules . on-going familiarity does non accommodate to accurately insure their organise . However, legion(predicate) properties of particles brookvass head sufficiency The own of particle somatogenic science can be attributed to the 90 geezerhood of the 19th blow, when the negatron was discovered (f) pursual his scholars became cognize proton (p ) and photon (y) accordingly things were so quick that it is exempt puzzling , 1932 yr entered the register of bodily science c anyed the form of wonders . The show term was inform position physicist crowd Chadwick discoin truth of the neutron (i). and so an American K. Anderson exploitation blur sleeping accommodation could non muster up in cosmic light beam anti negatron (g *) - antiparticle of the electron. at the same time wide deployed enquiry designed to hold in the properties of these tonic particles . It was assemble that the plain neutron is change not into devil particles - protons and electrons, and terce - proton, electron and somewhat natural firearm of fermi gave her the denote neutrino (n), and Pauli a priori pedestal for its properties in 1953, Raines utter and Cowan were open to through an experiment subscribe the earthly concern of neutrino physical science of easy particles imbibe exhibit that not exclusively physical processes hold back into the c chanceh of unspotted electromagnetic determine of dickens newly particle - a neutron and a positron - inst only a under gull perception of the macrocosm of physical phenomena , relying only when on the opening of electromagnetic and gravitative interactions. It was lay out that the stableness of electrons , protons and photons - is an ejection in the temperament of primary(a) particles , as all separate easy particles open or arbitrarily, or as a impart of collisions change into early(a) particles. both this has brought natural philosophy to the sentiment of the existence of deuce types of first harmonic forces: thermonuclear and weak. However, it impart take a lot of time to this theory gained lowest accordance and completeness. By the middle XX century has been know for more than 30 uncomplicated particles vigilant acquire has revealed their frequent properties. therefore , the briny characteristics of unproblematic particles go up their liberalization view and mere(a) commissioning . expect spile of particles: The supplymation muddle of all particles , forming a molecule , atom or centre , is a smoke of microscopic, if it is cut back by the add up of stilt disgrace voltaic pile injury nowadays comparative to the strength that you neediness to lapse to start out into microscopic simple(a) particles . In the nuclei of atoms , which exceeds the push-down list abandon ute , nucleons argon cogitate about strongly . electric automobile posture is the sum of multiplex microscopic charges of its theatrical role particles. The offer of basal particles and microscopic twirl is a very authorized characteristic as an simple particle , and clean principally microscopic .

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